• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1508296 Phial making machine H J DICHTER 21 Jan 1977 [23 Jan 1976] 02544/77 Heading C1M In a machine for making phials or ampoules, holders (18), rotatable about their own, and a central, axis, are supported on a turntable comprising a support ring (17) mounted on part (16) of a ball race so as to form a cylinder surrounding the central axis. This construction allows the machine to be relatively lightly built. The centre of the machine may accommodate a cooling fan.
    公开号:SU735163A3
    申请号:SU772441651
    申请日:1977-01-21
    公开日:1980-05-15
    发明作者:Дихтер Ханс-Иоахим
    申请人:за витель Иностранец (ФРГ)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    (54) DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING PRODUCTS FROM GLASS PIPES

    The invention relates to machines for the manufacture of articles from thermoplastic material, in particular, for the manufacture of bottles, ampoules or similar glass articles.
    A known machine for the manufacture of products from a thermoplastic material, comprising two circles, connected to one another by means of guide rods on which the clamping chucks 1 are located.
    The closest is a device for the manufacture of glass tube products, comprising a carousel mechanism and rotatable devices mounted thereon, for example spindles, cam chucks for fixing glass tubes therein, a tool for manufacturing articles and adjustable stops for obtaining the required height with glass feed. these tubes to the stop due to their free fall under the action of their own weight, and the device is equipped with rotating around the vertical axis and reversibly moving into the horizon cial direction of the cutting disks 2.
    The disadvantages of the known devices are the heavy weight and the inability to use these devices when implementing an assembly from unified assemblies.
    The aim of the invention is to facilitate the construction and ensure the compactness of the device.
    The purpose is achieved by the fact that in the proposed device the element for fastening the clamping chucks is made in the form of two rings placed one into the other and interacting through the rolling elements, on the inner one of which there is a supporting
    10 a ring with segment racks fixed on it for mounting the clamping chucks forming the cylinder.
    In addition, each segment rack is box-shaped with guides for clamping chucks, on each
    The 15 legs are installed in two upper and two lower chucks, the lower chucks are mounted with the possibility of vertical movement, and the inner ring is made with teeth and has a common
    20 a drive with clamping chucks, including a drive pinion and a chain transmission, with the first of which is associated with an inner ring, and with the latter with a clamping chuck.
    FIG. 1 schematically shows the proposed device; in fig. 2 - stand. The device contains supports 1, which hold the round bed 2 with the base 3 placed on it, on which the outer ring 4 is fixed. Through balls 5 or other rolling elements, the inner ring 6 is supported on the ring 4, which bears the support ring 7. The latter is fixed A large number of segmented racks 8 are located one next to the other, each of which is equipped with two upper clamping chucks 9 and two lower clamping chucks 10. The latter are moved up and down on two guide rods 11 and 12-. In order to move up and down, the control rod 13 is used, which at least through one support roller 14 rests on a curved guide 15.
    Each post 8 has a box body 16 with forward-facing guide plates 17 and 18. The guide rods 11 are rotatable. They have sprockets 19 at both lower ends. In addition, they have gear 20, which is moved in the axial direction along with lower chucks 10. Gear 20 is carried by rotation of the spring entering the groove 21. With the upper end of the guide rod 11 gear 22 is rigidly connected. Gear 20 through intermediate gears 23 drives gear 24 to rotate, transmitting rotational motion to lower chuck chuck 10. Gears 22 through gear sharnes 25 are engaged with gear 26 to bring in upper clamping action 9.
    The chain 27 driving the sprockets 19 extends from the strut 8, provided on its back side with additional sprockets 28, to the central sprocket 29, which is in engagement with all the wheels 19 of the guide rods 11. For driving the chain wheel 29 serves as an electric motor (not shown).
    The inner ring 6 is provided with teeth 30, with which the pinion gear 31 is engaged, which is also driven by an electric motor.
    Separate racks 8 can be assembled in advance and assemble separate unified units from them.
    The proposed device works as follows.
    735163
    Through the holes 32 in the guide cylinders 33 from above, glass tubes are inserted into the upper clamping chucks 9 and are first heated with burners in technological positions located on the bed 2. After they have passed several positions and are equipped with a bottom, the lower clamping elements move upwards cartridges 10 which are gripped by glass tubes by the clamping members 34. After the glass tube is gripped, the lower chucks start moving down again with the glass tube continuously warming up. In so doing, the glass tube lengthens and forms, for example, the neck of the ampoule.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    1. A device for the manufacture of glass tube products comprising a frame with an element for
    fastening clamping chucks mounted rotatably around its axis clamping chucks and actuator, characterized in that, in order to simplify the design and ensure compactness, the element for fastening the clamping chucks is discharged in the form of two rings placed one to another and interacting through rolling elements , on the inner one of which there is a support ring with segment racks fixed on it for mounting the clamping chucks forming the cylinder. ,,
    [2]
    2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the segment rack is filled with a box-like shape with guides for the clamping chucks.
    [3]
    3. The device according to PP. 1-2, characterized in that the two upper and two lower chucks are mounted on each rack.
    [4]
    4. Device on PP. 1-3, characterized in that the lower chucks are mounted with the possibility of vertical movement.
    [5]
    5. Device on PP. 1-4, characterized in that the inner ring is made with teeth and has clamping chucks
    5 is a common drive including drive gear and chain transmission, with the first of which is connected to the inner ring, and with the latter - clamping chucks.
    Sources of information taken into account during the examination 1. Patent of Germany No. 889970, cl. 32 a 23/12, 1953.
    2. USSR author's certificate number 153350, cl. From 03 to 23/04, 1962.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    US383030A|1888-05-15|Machine for heating and hardening metal articles
    SU339513A1|AUTOMATIC MACHINE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF GLASS PRODUCTS
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    SU432206A1|1974-06-15|HAZING MACHINE FOR PARTS WITH HEATING HIGH FREQUENCY CURRENTS
    SU560729A1|1977-06-05|Automatic machine for thermal assembly
    US2555893A|1951-06-05|Glass bead forming machine
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    ATA12577A|1980-12-15|
    CH618405A5|1980-07-31|
    IN145482B|1978-10-21|
    HU176219B|1981-01-28|
    NL181922B|1987-07-01|
    BR7700357A|1977-10-18|
    PT66088B|1978-06-26|
    CA1078616A|1980-06-03|
    MX143867A|1981-07-27|
    FR2338905A1|1977-08-19|
    US4080189A|1978-03-21|
    AR214193A1|1979-05-15|
    JPS6012290B2|1985-04-01|
    GB1508296A|1978-04-19|
    NL181922C|1987-12-01|
    ES455267A1|1978-01-01|
    AT363214B|1981-07-27|
    YU15577A|1982-06-30|
    TR19404A|1979-03-15|
    BE850615A|1977-05-16|
    DE2602943B2|1977-11-17|
    IT1082988B|1985-05-21|
    FR2338905B1|1980-07-18|
    PL107953B1|1980-03-31|
    JPS5290378A|1977-07-29|
    DE2602943C3|1980-01-31|
    NL7700374A|1977-07-26|
    PL195459A1|1978-02-27|
    CS210662B2|1982-01-29|
    DD128079A1|1977-11-02|
    PT66088A|1977-02-01|
    DE2602943A1|1977-07-28|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2961800A|1955-06-28|1960-11-29|Sylvania Electric Prod|Apparatus for forming glass envelopes and mounting operative elements therein|
    FR1372405A|1959-10-16|1964-09-18|Method for the arrangement of rotary machines with multiple stations for the manufacture of various articles such as ampoules, vials or the like, and machines comprising application thereof|
    NL277374A|1961-04-22|
    FR2152434B1|1971-09-15|1976-09-03|Garaudy Georges|JPS5453124A|1977-10-04|1979-04-26|Shibason Kk|Supporter for processing glass pipe|
    DE2757890C2|1977-12-24|1981-10-15|Fa. Karl Lutz, 6980 Wertheim|Method and device for producing containers from tubular glass, in particular ampoules|
    IT1120161B|1979-11-27|1986-03-19|Ermanno Vertova|METHOD AND MACHINE FOR FORMING VIALS OBTAINED FROM GLASS TUBE|
    CH645833A5|1981-07-09|1984-10-31|Azypatent Ag|Mechanism for direct drive of advances to the operative unit of a machine automatic rotating table.|
    DE4028824C1|1990-09-11|1992-03-05|Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De|
    US6341502B2|1998-11-19|2002-01-29|Ampolletas, S.A. De C.V.|Method and machine for the manufacturing of syringes|
    WO2014120027A1|2013-01-29|2014-08-07|Ux2 Centrum Technologiczne Sp. Z.O.O.|A construction module, particularly a wall module or a roof module|
    US10968133B2|2017-11-30|2021-04-06|Corning Incorporated|Methods for minimizing SHR in glass articles by producing a gas flow during pharmaceutical part converting|
    US11186513B2|2017-11-30|2021-11-30|Corning Incorporated|Systems and methods for minimizing SHR from pharmaceutical part converting using negative pressure evacuation|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19762602943|DE2602943C3|1976-01-23|1976-01-23|Machine for the production of vials, ampoules or the like. made of thermoplastic material, in particular glass|
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